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author:

Shi, Zhi-Cheng (Shi, Zhi-Cheng.) [1] | Chen, Ye-Hong (Chen, Ye-Hong.) [2] | Qin, Wei (Qin, Wei.) [3] | Xia, Yan (Xia, Yan.) [4] | Yi, X.X. (Yi, X.X..) [5] | Zheng, Shi-Biao (Zheng, Shi-Biao.) [6] | Nori, Franco (Nori, Franco.) [7]

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Abstract:

In this work, we derive exact solutions of a dynamical equation, which can represent all two-level Hermitian systems driven by periodic N-step driving fields. For different physical parameters, this dynamical equation displays various phenomena for periodic N-step driven systems. The time-dependent transition probability can be expressed by a general formula that consists of cosine functions with discrete frequencies, and, remarkably, this formula is suitable for arbitrary parameter regimes. Moreover, only a few cosine functions (i.e., one to three main frequencies) are sufficient to describe the actual dynamics of the periodic N-step driven system. Furthermore, we find that a beating in the transition probability emerges when two (or three) main frequencies are similar. Some applications are also demonstrated in quantum state manipulations by periodic N-step driving fields. © 2021 American Physical Society.

Keyword:

Cosine transforms

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shi, Zhi-Cheng]Fujian Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Shi, Zhi-Cheng]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Ye-Hong]Theoretical Quantum Physics Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, Wako-shi, Saitama; 351-0198, Japan
  • [ 4 ] [Qin, Wei]Theoretical Quantum Physics Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, Wako-shi, Saitama; 351-0198, Japan
  • [ 5 ] [Xia, Yan]Fujian Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Xia, Yan]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Yi, X.X.]Center for Quantum Sciences, School of Physics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun; 130024, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zheng, Shi-Biao]Fujian Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zheng, Shi-Biao]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 10 ] [Nori, Franco]Theoretical Quantum Physics Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, Wako-shi, Saitama; 351-0198, Japan
  • [ 11 ] [Nori, Franco]Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; MI; 48109-1040, United States

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Source :

Physical Review A

ISSN: 2469-9926

Year: 2021

Issue: 5

Volume: 104

2 . 9 7 1

JCR@2021

2 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:87

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

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WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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