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Abstract:
Metro is a green travel mode, which is an important approach to mitigate urban traffic jams. Metro ridership is influenced by many factors. Weather changes quickly and can lead to variations in ridership. Understanding the relationship between metro ridership and weather can help to set up the corresponding measures for transportation organization. This paper aims to analyze weather's impacts on metro ridership. Due to the limitation of the traditional weather index, a comfort index is incorporated. The multiple linear regression is built between metro ridership and weather factors (atmosphere pressure, relative humidity, wind velocity, rainfall, wind-chill index, comprehensive comfort index, etc.) to quantify the influence. As the travel patterns are different on workdays and non-workdays, two regression models are developed. Results show that rainfall, wind-chill index, and comprehensive comfort index are significant for metro ridership on workdays, and rainfall, atmospheric pressure, relative humidity, wind-chill index, and comprehensive comfort index are significant for metro ridership on non-workdays. In general, the ridership is more sensitive to weather factors on non-work days. Copyright © 2021 by Science Press.
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Source :
Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology
ISSN: 1009-6744
Year: 2021
Issue: 3
Volume: 21
Page: 268-274
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 5
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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