In　this　study,　based　on　data　for　China＇s　Outward　foreign　direct　investment　(OFDI)　and　the　resource　environments　of　related　host　countries　announced　from　2007　to　2018,　we　constructed　an　empirical　model.　First,　we　found　that　improving　a　host　country＇s　resource　environment　still　had　a　significant　impact　on　attracting　China＇s　OFDI.　Secondly,　we　found　that　for　host　countries　with　rich　resources,　although　improving　the　resource　environment　encouraged　resource-driven　OFDI,　it　had　a　crowding　out　effect　on　the　introduction　of　market-driven　OFDI.　For　host　countries　with　poor　resources,　improving　the　resource　environment　had　no　obvious　impact　on　resource-driven　OFDI,　but　could　have　a　positive　impact　on　the　market-driven　OFDI.　Therefore,　improving　the　resource　environment　should　help　to　expand　OFDI　and　promote　economic　and　trade　globalisation　eventually.