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author:

Lei, Yao (Lei, Yao.) [1] (Scholars:雷瑶) | Huang, Yiyong (Huang, Yiyong.) [2] | Wang, Hengda (Wang, Hengda.) [3]

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

Wind disturbance could render thrust and power variation or even causing roll which is difficult to maintain a steady flight in gust especially when the horizontal or vertical wind is involved. In this paper, the horizontal wind and vertical wind are presented to study the influence of wind disturbance on aerodynamic characteristics of the quadrotor aircraft in hovering by experiments and numerical simulations. First, the simplified aerodynamic model with the wind disturbance was analyzed in detail. Also, the low-speed wind tunnel tests were performed to obtain the thrust and power variation of the quadrotor aircraft with rotor spacing ratio s=1.1-1.8 in both horizontal and vertical winds of 0-5 m/s with the rotational speed ranging from 1500 to 2300 rpm. Finally, the simulations are performed by utilizing the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software ANSYS to study the flow field distribution of quadrotor with the influence of the wind disturbance. The comparison between experimental results and simulation results shows that the quadrotor achieves better aerodynamic performance with larger thrust and smaller power consumption at rotor spacing ratio s=1.8. Additionally, the quadrotor can effectively resist the horizontal wind disturbance, which will bring larger power loading for the quadrotor, especially at 2.5 m/s. However, the vortices near blade-tip move upwards and deform with the influence of vertical wind, resulting in the reduction of thrust and aerodynamic performance of the quadrotor.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lei, Yao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Yiyong]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Hengda]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lei, Yao]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Univ, Key Lab Fluid Power & Intelligent Electrohydraul, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 雷瑶

    [Lei, Yao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Lei, Yao]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Univ, Key Lab Fluid Power & Intelligent Electrohydraul, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF SENSORS

ISSN: 1687-725X

Year: 2021

Volume: 2021

2 . 3 3 6

JCR@2021

1 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:105

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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