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Abstract:
To solve the problem of the location of the fault point of single-pole-to-ground faults in the transmission lines of MMC-HVDC systems, this paper designs a fault location system based on support vector machine (SVM). The waveform of the traveling wave after the fault occurs is collected as a feature, and the regression mechanism of the SVM is utilized to achieve fault location. Because it is very difficult to locate high-resistance ground faults, this paper first analyzes the waveform characteristics of high-resistance ground faults. Next, three steps are proposed to reduce the influence of grounding resistance on fault location. These steps include using the active pulse waveform as a new feature, classifying the samples according to ground resistance values before training regression models, and a method for adaptively extracting fault distance features is proposed. Finally, a complete location system design is proposed, and its workflow is illustrated. After the simulation test, the proposed location system only needs to obtain a single-ended fault voltage waveform at a fault recording frequency of 20 kHz to achieve an accurate location of single-pole-to-ground faults for different values of grounding resistance.
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IEEE ACCESS
ISSN: 2169-3536
Year: 2021
Volume: 9
Page: 42226-42235
3 . 4 7 6
JCR@2021
3 . 4 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:105
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 23
SCOPUS Cited Count: 26
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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