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author:

Wu, Jian-Yu (Wu, Jian-Yu.) [1] | Lan, Sheng (Lan, Sheng.) [2] (Scholars:兰生) | Xiao, Si-Jie (Xiao, Si-Jie.) [3] | Yuan, Yong-Bin (Yuan, Yong-Bin.) [4] (Scholars:原永滨)

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

To solve the problem of the location of the fault point of single-pole-to-ground faults in the transmission lines of MMC-HVDC systems, this paper designs a fault location system based on support vector machine (SVM). The waveform of the traveling wave after the fault occurs is collected as a feature, and the regression mechanism of the SVM is utilized to achieve fault location. Because it is very difficult to locate high-resistance ground faults, this paper first analyzes the waveform characteristics of high-resistance ground faults. Next, three steps are proposed to reduce the influence of grounding resistance on fault location. These steps include using the active pulse waveform as a new feature, classifying the samples according to ground resistance values before training regression models, and a method for adaptively extracting fault distance features is proposed. Finally, a complete location system design is proposed, and its workflow is illustrated. After the simulation test, the proposed location system only needs to obtain a single-ended fault voltage waveform at a fault recording frequency of 20 kHz to achieve an accurate location of single-pole-to-ground faults for different values of grounding resistance.

Keyword:

Active pulse fault location Fault location Feature extraction Grounding high-resistance fault MMC-HVDC system Power transmission lines Resistance single-end measurement Support vector machines SVM Transmission line measurements

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Jian-Yu]Fuzhou Minjiang Pk Off, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lan, Sheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xiao, Si-Jie]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yuan, Yong-Bin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 兰生

    [Lan, Sheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE ACCESS

ISSN: 2169-3536

Year: 2021

Volume: 9

Page: 42226-42235

3 . 4 7 6

JCR@2021

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:105

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 23

SCOPUS Cited Count: 26

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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