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author:

Shi, Xiao-Dan (Shi, Xiao-Dan.) [1] | Yin, Jun-Yi (Yin, Jun-Yi.) [2] | Cui, Steve W. (Cui, Steve W..) [3] | Wang, Qi (Wang, Qi.) [4] | Wang, Shao-Yun (Wang, Shao-Yun.) [5] | Nie, Shao-Ping (Nie, Shao-Ping.) [6]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Glucomannans (GMs) fromabundant natural resources have excellent processing properties and plentiful bioactivities. In current study, functional properties of GMs with different structural characteristics, including KGM fromkonjac, DOP from dendrobium, AGP(40), ASP-4N, ASP-6N, & ASP-8N from aloe were determined. Results suggested that molecular weights (M-w) of GMs were positively correlated with their water absorption capacity, fat absorption capacity, and viscosity, while ratio of mannose/glucose showed negative effect. Higher degree of acetylation (DA) mainly corresponded to higher values of solubility and zeta-potential. Then, effects of the six GMs on general health status, serumbiochemicals, and intestinal SCFAs production in mice were evaluated in vivo. Analysis of general health status and levels of serum biochemicals revealed thatmicewith consecutive supplementation of GMs for 14 days performed normally comparedwith those in control group. Interestingly, the productions of SCFAs (mainly acetate and butyrate) in the cecal and colonic contents were significantly promoted. Generally, higher concentrations of SCFAs were produced when mice were treated with GMs having higher M-w, ratio of glucose, and DA. The current investigation suggested that both functional and intestinal fermentation property of GMs were jointly determined by themonosaccharide composition, molecular weight, and degree of acetylation. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Functional properties Glucomannan Intestinal health Short chain fatty acids Structure-function relationship

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shi, Xiao-Dan]Nanchang Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, China Canada Joint Lab Food Sci & Technol Nanchan, 235 Nanjing East Rd, Nanchang 330047, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yin, Jun-Yi]Nanchang Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, China Canada Joint Lab Food Sci & Technol Nanchan, 235 Nanjing East Rd, Nanchang 330047, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Nie, Shao-Ping]Nanchang Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, China Canada Joint Lab Food Sci & Technol Nanchan, 235 Nanjing East Rd, Nanchang 330047, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Shi, Xiao-Dan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Technol, Inst Food & Marine Bioresources, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Shao-Yun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Technol, Inst Food & Marine Bioresources, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Cui, Steve W.]Agr & Agri Food Canada, Guelph Res & Dev Ctr, Guelph, ON N1G 5C9, Canada
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Qi]Agr & Agri Food Canada, Guelph Res & Dev Ctr, Guelph, ON N1G 5C9, Canada

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Nie, Shao-Ping]Nanchang Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, China Canada Joint Lab Food Sci & Technol Nanchan, 235 Nanjing East Rd, Nanchang 330047, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES

ISSN: 0141-8130

Year: 2020

Volume: 164

Page: 826-835

6 . 9 5 3

JCR@2020

7 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:156

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 16

SCOPUS Cited Count: 19

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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