To　reduce　the　environment　pollution　risk　from　livestock　and　poultry　breeding　(LPB),　it　was　necessary　to　control　regional　carrying　capacity　of　livestock　and　poultry　(CCLP).　Landsat　8　images　in　March　and　July,　2016　was　used　to　extract　cultivated　land　area　in　Minhou　County　by　using　remote　sensing　(RS)　technology.　On　this　basis,　CCLP　of　Minhou　County　in　village　scale　was　estimated　by　livestock　and　poultry　density,　livestock　manure　nitrogen　(phosphorus)　load　of　farmland,　and　the　alarm　value　of　pig　manure　equivalent　load.　The　results　showed　that　the　total　cultivated　land　area　in　Minhou　County　was　27665.11　ha　and　had　a　relative　error　of　3.08　%　comparing　to　actual　cultivated　land　area　in　Minhou　County　of　26838.00　ha.　The　results　also　indicated　that　the　CCLP　of　Minhou　County　calculated　by　4　index　was　different.　Among　them,　the　livestock　and　poultry　density　was　the　most　stringent　index,　followed　by　the　alarm　value　of　pig　manure　equivalent　load,　livestock　manure　nitrogen　load　of　farmland　and　livestock　manure　phosphorus　load　of　farmland.　Moreover,　the　result　demonstrated　that　the　maximum　and　minimum　CCLP　of　Minhou　County　calculated　by　4　indexes　was　all　in　Xitou　village　and　Houcun　village　in　Baisha　Town.　The　results　could　provide　a　scientific　basis　for　spatial　layout　of　livestock　and　poultry　breeding　(LPB)　and　prevention　of　environmental　pollution　might　be　caused　by　LPB.