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Abstract:
p-type SnS films were grown on ITO-film-coated glass substrates by thermal evaporation. Its microstructures, composition and properties were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical measurement. The results show that the polycrystalline SnS film has an orthorhombic structure with the grain sizes ranging from 60 to 100 nm. The fairly uniform film strongly adheres to the ITO surface and its resistivity is of the order of 10-2 Ω·cm. Its direct band gap is estimated to be 1.34 eV with an absorption coefficient near the fundamental absorption edge larger than 2 × 104 cm-1. We suggest that the SnS film grown by thermal evaporation be good absorption material for solar cell fabrication.
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Source :
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology
ISSN: 1672-7126
Year: 2005
Issue: 4
Volume: 25
Page: 290-292,296
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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