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author:

Han, L.-H. (Han, L.-H..) [1] | Yao, G.-H. (Yao, G.-H..) [2] | Zhao, X.-L. (Zhao, X.-L..) [3]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

The behaviour of self-consolidating concrete (SCC) filled hollow structural steel (HSS) stub columns subjected to an axial load was investigated experimentally. A total of 50 specimens were tested. The main parameters varied in the tests are: (1) sectional types: circular and square; (2) steel yielding strength: from 282 to 404 MPa; and (3) tube diameter or width to wall thickness ratio (D / t or B / t): from 30 to 134. A mechanics model is developed in this paper for concrete-filled HSS stub columns. A unified theory is described whereby a confinement factor (ξ) is introduced to describe the composite action of the steel tube and the filled concrete. The predicted load versus deformation relationship was in good agreement with test results. The theoretical model was used to investigate the influence of important parameters that determine the ultimate strength of the composite columns. The parametric and experimental studies provide information for the development of formulae for the calculation of the ultimate strength and the axial load versus axial strain curves of the composite columns. Comparisons are made with predicted stub column strengths using the existing codes, such as ACI-1999, AISC-LRFD-1999, AIJ-1997, BS5400-1979 and EC4-1994. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Composite action; Composite columns; Concrete; Confinement factor; Design; Hollow sections; Sectional capacity

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Han, L.-H.]College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Fuzhou University, Gongye Road 523, Fuzhou, Fujian, Province, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yao, G.-H.]College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Fuzhou University, Gongye Road 523, Fuzhou, Fujian, Province, 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, X.-L.]Department of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Vic. 3168, Australia

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Han, L.-H.]College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Fuzhou University, Gongye Road 523, Fuzhou, Fujian, Province, 350002, China

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Source :

Journal of Constructional Steel Research

ISSN: 0143-974X

Year: 2005

Issue: 9

Volume: 61

Page: 1241-1269

0 . 6 0 5

JCR@2005

4 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 524

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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