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author:

Zhang, B. (Zhang, B..) [1] | Tang, D. (Tang, D..) [2] | Liu, B. (Liu, B..) [3] | Cui, Y. (Cui, Y..) [4] | Chen, H. (Chen, H..) [5] | Chen, G. (Chen, G..) [6]

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Scopus

Abstract:

A new electrochemical immunosensor for sensitive determination of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) was designed by using redox-active nanogold-functionalized magnetic beads (GoldMag) as signal tags on the nanogold-graphene interface. To construct such GoldMag nanostructures, polyethyleneimine-functionalized magnetic beads (PEI-MBs) were initially prepared by using a wet chemical method, and the electroactive thionine molecules and gold nanoparticles were then alternately immobilized on the surface of PEI-MBs by using an opposite-charged adsorption technique and an in situ synthesis method, respectively. The synthesized GoldMag nanostructures were utilized as signal tags for the label of horseradish peroxidase-anti-TSH conjugates (HRP-anti-TSH). With a sandwich-type immunoassay format, the conjugated signal tags on the transducer were increased with the increasing TSH concentration in the sample, thus enhancing the signal of the electrochemical immunosensor due to the labeled HRP toward the catalytic reduction of H 2O 2. Under optimal conditions, the current was proportional to the logarithm of TSH concentration ranging from 0.01 to 20μIUmL -1 in pH 6.0 HAc-NaAc containing 6mM H 2O 2. The detection limit (LOD) was 0.005μIUmL -1 TSH at 3s B. The immunosensor displayed an acceptable reproducibility, stability and selectivity. In addition, the methodology was evaluated with human serum specimens, receiving good correlation with results from commercially available electrochemiluminescent analyzer. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Electrochemical immunosensor; Gold-graphene nanocomposites; Nanolabels; Redox-active GoldMag nanostructures; Thyroid-stimulating hormone

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, B.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fujian Provincial Key Lab. of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Tang, D.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fujian Provincial Key Lab. of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, B.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fujian Provincial Key Lab. of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cui, Y.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fujian Provincial Key Lab. of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, H.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fujian Provincial Key Lab. of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, G.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fujian Provincial Key Lab. of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Tang, D.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Fujian Provincial Key Lab. of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

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Source :

Analytica Chimica Acta

ISSN: 0003-2670

Year: 2012

Volume: 711

Page: 17-23

4 . 3 8 7

JCR@2012

5 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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