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author:

Yang, H. (Yang, H..) [1] | Wang, W. (Wang, W..) [2] | Lai, Y. (Lai, Y..) [3]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Recent studies have suggested the necessity to incorporate traffic dynamics into the process of epidemic spreading on complex networks, as the former provides support for the latter in many real-world situations. While there are results on the asymptotic scope of the spreading dynamics, the issue of how fast an epidemic outbreak can occur remains outstanding. We observe numerically that the density of the infected nodes exhibits an exponential increase with time initially, rendering definable a characteristic time for the outbreak. We then derive a formula for scale-free networks, which relates this time to parameters characterizing the traffic dynamics and the network structure such as packet-generation rate and betweenness distribution. The validity of the formula is tested numerically. Our study indicates that increasing the average degree and/or inducing traffic congestion can slow down the spreading process significantly. © 2012 American Institute of Physics.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, H.]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, W.]Department of Systems Science, School of Management and Center for Complexity Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lai, Y.]School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, United States

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Yang, H.]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

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Source :

Chaos

ISSN: 1054-1500

Year: 2012

Issue: 4

Volume: 22

2 . 1 8 8

JCR@2012

2 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 18

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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