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author:

Gao, S. (Gao, S..) [1] | Guo, L. (Guo, L..) [2] | Wu, Z. (Wu, Z..) [3] | Zhang, S. (Zhang, S..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

In order to study the behavior of composite frame under column loss, a 4-span, single-story steel-concrete frame was fabricated. The specimen was tested under middle-column loss. The experimental results show that, the progressive collapse of composite frame under middle column loss involves six stages consisting of elastic stage, elastic-plastic stage, arch stage, plastic stage, transient stage and catenary stage, in which the structure sustains and redistributes loads through the mechanism of hinge action and catenary action; composite beam could bridge over the remaining elements and assure the formation of catenary action while arch action could enhance the resistance of structure under column loss; the composite frame designed according to current design standard possesses good progressive collapse resistance under the failure of key column. Based on the test, a finite element model was developed, whose results were validated by comparing with the experimental results. This model provides an efficient modelling method on progressive collapse analysis of high-rise buildings. Based on the experimental phenomena and results, a new type of 'truss-spring' arch model was proposed to study the arch action in composite frame. The vertical displacement-load relationship formula and the vertical displacement-horizontal displacement relationship formula were derived. The accuracy of these two formulae is validated by comparing with the tests results.

Keyword:

Arch action; Catenary action; Composite structure; Progressive collapse; Static test

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gao, S.]School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, L.]School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Z.]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, S.]School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Guo, L.]School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China

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Source :

Journal of Building Structures

ISSN: 1000-6869

Year: 2013

Issue: 4

Volume: 34

Page: 43-48

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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