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In this paper, TiO2 is added to CaO-SrO-B2O 3-SiO2 sealing system to tailor the sealing properties of glass-ceramic seals. The coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of quenched glasses and glass-ceramics (held at 750 C for 100 h) does not change significantly with the addition of TiO2; whereas, the glass stability (ΔTxg = Tx - Tg) decreases systematically with increasing TiO2. The addition of TiO2 accelerates the crystallization of sealing glasses. The formation of Sr-containing phase, e.g., Sr(TiO3), contributes to the improved chemical compatibility as well as the increase in conductivity of sealing glasses (e.g., from 7.9 × 10-8 S cm- 1 to 6.9 × 10-5 S cm- 1 at 800 C). In addition, the good bonding is observed at the interface between Cr-containing interconnect (430SS) and glasses containing 4-8 mole % TiO2, held at 750 C for 100 h. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Journal of Power Sources
ISSN: 0378-7753
Year: 2013
Volume: 241
Page: 578-582
5 . 2 1 1
JCR@2013
8 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 19
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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