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author:

Zhuang, Y. (Zhuang, Y..) [1] | Fu, G. (Fu, G..) [2] | Ji, T. (Ji, T..) [3] | Chen, B. (Chen, B..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Based on a nationwide survey and deck inspection in Michigan, the phenomenon of more severe corner cracking on skewed bridge decks was commonly observed. A series of FEA by DIANA were carried out to identify the possible causes and viable cures for such cracking. Prior to the FEA, the accuracy of FEM modeling was calibrated by two skew bridge decks instrumented using temperature and strain sensors for the deck concrete and the ambient environment. Test and FEA results found that the cracking has been mainly caused by thermal and shrinkage stress, and that possibly propagated and worsened by repetitive truck wheel loading. According to current Michigan practice of skew deck design and construction, additional reinforcement in the corner areas is therefore recommended to reduce concrete stresses. Further research is also recommended to develop solutions using optimal combinations of ingredients in concrete and to minimize the constraint between the deck and the supporting superstructure. © (2011) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

Keyword:

Causes; Concrete deck; Corner cracking; Cures; FEA; Skewed bridge

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhuang, Y.]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Fu, G.]Center for Advanced Bridge Engineering, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, United States
  • [ 3 ] [Ji, T.]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, B.]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zhuang, Y.]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China

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Source :

Advanced Materials Research

ISSN: 1022-6680

Year: 2011

Volume: 255-260

Page: 1240-1243

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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