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author:

Lou, C. (Lou, C..) [1] | Zhu, J. (Zhu, J..) [2] | Shao, Y. (Shao, Y..) [3] | Ma, X. (Ma, X..) [4] | Tang, D. (Tang, D..) [5]

Indexed by:

Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Ti/IrO2-CeO2 electrodes were prepared by thermal decomposition at various annealing temperatures. The influence of the annealing temperature on microstructure, morphology, and capacitive performance of the Ti/IrO2-CeO2 electrodes was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The annealing temperature was found to play a significant role in affecting the microstructure and capacitive performance. The amorphous structure transformed to crystalline with increasing annealing temperature. The structure with about 28% amorphous could be still existed at 460~480°C, which indicated that CeO2 could inhibit crystallization of the IrO2. The Ti/IrO2-CeO2 electrodes annealed at 380°C had the maximum specific capacitance combining with excellent cycling behavior, and the crystallization degree of the Ti/IrO2-CeO2 electrodes was about 25%. Charge transfer resistance of the electrode depended on the degree of crystallization of the electrodes, showing a ladder fall with increasing annealing temperature.

Keyword:

Annealing; Crystallinity; Rare earths; Supercapacitors

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lou, C.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu, J.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China
  • [ 3 ] [Shao, Y.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ma, X.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang, D.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Shao, Y.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

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Source :

Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society

ISSN: 1000-4343

Year: 2014

Issue: 2

Volume: 32

Page: 205-212

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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