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author:

Xu, M.-M. (Xu, M.-M..) [1] | Xu, P. (Xu, P..) [2] | Zhou, X.-L. (Zhou, X.-L..) [3] | Andreasen, P. (Andreasen, P..) [4] | Jiang, L.-G. (Jiang, L.-G..) [5] | Huang, M.-D. (Huang, M.-D..) [6]

Indexed by:

Scopus CSCD

Abstract:

Plasma kallikrein (PK), a serine protease in the trypsin clan (SA), plays critical roles in many physiological and pathological pathways. Regulating the abnormal activity of PK has been successfully used in the clinical therapy of hereditary angioedema. In this study, the serine protease domain of murine plasma kallikrein (mPK) was expressed in the pichia pastoris system. The recombinant protein was a glycosylated active enzyme after purification by the cation exchange and size-exclusion chromatography, and was crystallized at the precipitant condition of 25% PEG 3350, 0.1 M Tris-HCl pH 8.5 and 0.1 M NaCl. The crystal structure of mPK was determined at 2.6 Å. This is the first published crystal structure of mPK, showing some distinctive features at S2′ and S3′ pockets when compared to its human analogue (human plasma kallikrein, hPK). In addition, mPK show unique structural features in the non-conservative 67-72 and 76-81 loops when compared to other serine proteases. These results provide insights for the design of potent and selective PK inhibitors.

Keyword:

Glycosylated; Murine plasma kallikrein; Purification; Serine proteases; X-ray crystallography

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, M.-M.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, P.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu, P.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhou, X.-L.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Andreasen, P.]Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
  • [ 6 ] [Jiang, L.-G.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Huang, M.-D.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 8 ] [Huang, M.-D.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Jiang, L.-G.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of SciencesChina

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Source :

Jiegou Huaxue

ISSN: 0254-5861

CN: 35-1112/TQ

Year: 2017

Issue: 2

Volume: 36

Page: 242-249

0 . 6 5 9

JCR@2017

5 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:226

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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