• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
成果搜索

author:

Zheng, G. (Zheng, G..) [1] | Shen, Z. (Shen, Z..) [2] | Xu, A. (Xu, A..) [3] | Jiang, K. (Jiang, K..) [4] | Wu, P. (Wu, P..) [5] | Yang, X. (Yang, X..) [6] | Chen, X. (Chen, X..) [7] | Shao, J. (Shao, J..) [8]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

The anticancer properties of ursolic acid (UA) and metformin (Met) have been well demonstrated. However, whether these compounds can act synergistically to prevent and treat cancer is not known. We present in this study, the synergism between UA and Met, and that of a new codrug made of UA and Met (UA-Met) against several cancer cell lines. The combination of high concentration of UA (25, 50, 75, 100 μM) and Met (5, 10, 20, 40 mM) resulted in synergetic cytotoxicity on MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells (CI < 0.8). Molecular and cellular studies showed that codrug UA-Met significantly inhibited the invasion (~55.3 ± 2.74%) and migration (~52.4 ± 1.57%) of TGF-β induced breast cancer MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells in vitro at low concentration of 10 μM. These effects were accompanied by down-regulation of CXCR4, uPA, vimentin, E-cadherin, N-cadherin, and MMP-2/9 proteins expression and regulation of the AMPK/m-TOR signaling pathways as expected from UA and Met. Moreover, UA-Met could reduce the progression of pulmonary metastasis by 4T1 cells (63.4 ± 3.52%) without influencing the glucose blood level in mice. Our study suggests that the codrug UA-Met is safe and effective in preventing cancer metastasis and possibly treatment of cancer. © 2017 American Chemical Society.

Keyword:

breast cancer; metastasis; metformin; TGF-β; ursolic acid

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zheng, G.]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University2, Fuzhou University, Sunshine Technology Building 6FL, #605, Minhou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Shen, Z.]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University2, Fuzhou University, Sunshine Technology Building 6FL, #605, Minhou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu, A.]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University2, Fuzhou University, Sunshine Technology Building 6FL, #605, Minhou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Jiang, K.]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University2, Fuzhou University, Sunshine Technology Building 6FL, #605, Minhou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, P.]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University2, Fuzhou University, Sunshine Technology Building 6FL, #605, Minhou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, X.]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University2, Fuzhou University, Sunshine Technology Building 6FL, #605, Minhou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350116, China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, X.]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University2, Fuzhou University, Sunshine Technology Building 6FL, #605, Minhou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350116, China
  • [ 8 ] [Shao, J.]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University2, Fuzhou University, Sunshine Technology Building 6FL, #605, Minhou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Shao, J.]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University2, Fuzhou University, Sunshine Technology Building 6FL, #605, China

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Related Article:

Source :

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

ISSN: 0021-8561

Year: 2017

Issue: 50

Volume: 65

Page: 10973-10983

3 . 4 1 2

JCR@2017

5 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:157

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

Affiliated Colleges:

Online/Total:3/10376187
Address:FZU Library(No.2 Xuyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, PRC Post Code:350116) Contact Us:0591-22865326
Copyright:FZU Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd. 闽ICP备05005463号-1