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Abstract:
In recent years, the college enrollment rate has increased substantially but the unemployment rate of college graduates has also gone up. Subrahmanyam (2013) indicated that technical and vocational education can effectively solve the problem of unemployment and has become an international research issue presently. For adapting trends of globalization and knowledge economy as well as a rapid change of labor market and surrounding environment, this generation of young people should possess not only professional skills but also core employment ability that meets new economic requirements when entering the workforce. Morris Chang, Chairman of TSMC, says current severe industry problem in Taiwan is caused by gap between education and industry. For the sake of implementing development of pragmatic and practical curriculum in vocational and technical colleges as well as providing courses in conformity with industrial requirements and in favor of increase in TVET (Technical and Vocational Education and Training) students’ career competitiveness, the Ministry of Education actively plans for and establishes indicators for various study groups’ professional competences. In such context, this study aims at developing a set of evaluation indicators applicable to core competences of design students in Taiwan. It utilizes expert decision of Delphi method to establish evaluation indicators. Findings Core competencies including “professional capabilities” and “key skills”. Professional competence refers to the ability required by the professional field; key competence refers to the common capability in a workplace. Professional competence includes five aspects: design literacy, design theory, operational practice, design application, and design planning. Key competence includes four aspects: attitude ethics, creative thinking, self-management, and analysis and application. Each aspect contains several assessment items, which all achieve expert consistence standard and expert consensus. Definite evaluation indicators developed here can be used as standards for related education units to assess students’ competences, as well as bases for the industry to choose talents and make appraisal in the future. These are major contributions of this study. © 2015 Taylor & Francis Group, London.
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Innovation in Design, Communication and Engineering - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Innovation, Communication and Engineering, ICICE 2014
Year: 2015
Page: 717-720
Language: English
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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