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author:

Hu, H. (Hu, H..) [1] | Zhang, J. (Zhang, J..) [2] | Lu, K. (Lu, K..) [3] | Tian, Y. (Tian, Y..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

The Acidosasa edulis shoot shell (AESS) was used to remove Cu2+ from water for the first time. The biosorbent was characterized by acid-base titration, point zero charge determination, SEM, XRD and FTIR. The effects of operation parameters were studied. Kinetics data were best described by pseudo-second-order model. The equilibrium data of biosorption were best described by Langmuir isotherm model. The calculated thermodynamic parameters indicated that the biosorption was endothermic and spontaneous. Mechanism analysis indicated that biosorption of Cu2+ mainly occurred in the amorphous region of AESS. Phenolic sites and carboxyl sites in the amorphous region of AESS were mainly responsible for the biosorption. Phenolic sites formed complex with Cu2+, while carboxyl sites exchanged H+ with Cu2+ by ion-exchange mechanism. The results revealed that AESS could be used as an effective and low-cost biosorbent for Cu2+ removal from aqueous solutions. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Biosorption; Biosorption mechanism; Copper; Isotherm; Kinetics

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hu, H.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, J.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lu, K.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Tian, Y.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Hu, H.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering

ISSN: 2213-3437

Year: 2015

Issue: 1

Volume: 3

Page: 357-364

7 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:183

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 28

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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