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In the present work, nanocomposite Li3V2(PO4)3/carbon is successfully synthesized by combining a sol-gel method and a nanocasting route, and then it is characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TG), N2 adsorption-desorption, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Furthermore, this nanocomposite is used as a cathode material for Li-ion intercalation and exhibits large reversible capacity, high rate performance and excellent long-term cycling stability. For instance, a large reversible capacity of 95 mA h g-1 and an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.1% can be maintained even after 3000 cycles at a high rate of 20C in the potential range of 3.0-4.3 V. Moreover, the Li3V2(PO4)3/C nanocomposite delivered a large capacity of 127 mA h g-1 at a high rate of 10C in the voltage range of 3.0-4.8 V. The super results might be attributed to the unique hierarchical architecture of the Li3V2(PO4)3/carbon nanocomposite. © The Royal Society of Chemistry.
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RSC Advances
ISSN: 2046-2069
Year: 2015
Issue: 70
Volume: 5
Page: 57127-57132
3 . 2 8 9
JCR@2015
3 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:265
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:3
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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