Translated Title
Mechanisms of Load Transfer in Geosynthetic-reinforced Embankments Subjected to Localised Karst Collapse
Translated Abstract
Geosynthetics could be used for reinforcing embankment subjected to the influence of potential localised karst collapse.In this paper,the displacements and stresses in both embankment and geosynthetics,and the bear-ing mechanism of geosynthetic-reinforced embankment are analyzed in detail based on the numerical simulation re-sults from PLAXIS3D software by using large deformation analysis method with updated mesh function.Moreover,the influences of design parameters (including size of karst collapse,embankment height,geosynthetic’s tensile stiff-ness and properties of embankment soil)on the maximum settlements of embankment and the maximum tensions of geosynthetics are investigated.Results indicate that the maximum settlement of embankment is depended on whether a closed stress dome in embankment is formed,and the height of the stress dome is mainly related to the size of col-lapse and the cohesion of embankment soil.Geosynthetic’s tensile stiffness,embankment height,and internal fric-tion angle of embankment fill have slight influence on the height of stress dome.The maximum longitudinal and transverse tensions of geosynthetics are related to the longitudinal and transverse stiffness of geosynthetics,and the differences of both maximum pavement settlement and strain in geosynthetics caused from uniaxial and biaxial geo-grids are small.
Translated Keyword
bearing mechanism
geosynthetic-reinforced embankment
localised karst collapse
numerical analy-sis
soil arching effect
Access Number
WF:perioarticalcjkxyyb201702012
