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[期刊论文]

Efficient entanglement concentration for partially entangled cluster states with weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity

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author:

Liu, H.-J. (Liu, H.-J..) [1] | Fan, L.-L. (Fan, L.-L..) [2] | Xia, Y. (Xia, Y..) [3] | Unfold

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Scopus

Abstract:

In this paper, we propose an optimal entanglement concentration protocol (ECP) for partially entangled cluster states with the help of the weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity. We can obtain the maximally entangled cluster states assisted with the projection measurements on the additional photons. The protocol is based on optical elements, single polarization photons, cross-Kerr nonlinearity, and the conventional photon detectors, which are feasible with existing experimental technology. Numerical simulation demonstrates that by iterating the entanglement concentration process n=m=6 times, the ECP has the approximate maximal success probability 100 %. Moreover, the present protocol is also suitable for partially entangled 4N-photon cluster states concentration. All these advantages make this protocol more efficient and more convenient than others in the applications in quantum communication. © 2015, Springer Science+Business Media New York.

Keyword:

Cluster state; Cross-Kerr nonlinearity; Entanglement concentration

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, H.-J.]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Fan, L.-L.]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xia, Y.]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Song, J.]Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Xia, Y.]Department of Physics, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Quantum Information Processing

ISSN: 1570-0755

Year: 2015

Issue: 8

Volume: 14

Page: 2909-2928

1 . 8 4

JCR@2015

2 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:200

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 16

30 Days PV: 0

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