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author:

Yang, C.-P. (Yang, C.-P..) [1] | Su, Q.-P. (Su, Q.-P..) [2] | Zheng, S.-B. (Zheng, S.-B..) [3] | Nori, F. (Nori, F..) [4]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Important tasks in cavity quantum electrodynamics include the generation and control of quantum states of spatially separated particles distributed in different cavities. An interesting question in this context is how to prepare entanglement among particles located in different cavities, which are important for large-scale quantum information processing. We here consider a multi-cavity system where cavities are coupled to a superconducting (SC) qubit and each cavity hosts many SC qubits. We show that all intra-cavity SC qubits plus the coupler SC qubit can be prepared in an entangled Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state, by using a single operation and without the need of measurements. The GHZ state is created without exciting the cavity modes; thus greatly suppressing the decoherence caused by the cavity-photon decay and the effect of unwanted inter-cavity crosstalk on the operation. We also introduce two simple methods for entangling the intra-cavity SC qubits in a GHZ state. As an example, our numerical simulations show that it is feasible, with current circuit-QED technology, to prepare high-fidelity GHZ states, for up to nine SC qubits by using SC qubits distributed in two cavities. This proposal can in principle be used to implement a GHZ state for an arbitrary number of SC qubits distributed in multiple cavities. The proposal is quite general and can be applied to a wide range of physical systems, with the intra-cavity qubits being either atoms, NV centers, quantum dots, or various SC qubits. © 2016 IOP Publishing Ltd and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft.

Keyword:

entanglement; GHz state; superconducting qubit

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, C.-P.]CEMS, RIKEN, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, C.-P.]Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1040, United States
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, C.-P.]Department of Physics, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310036, China
  • [ 4 ] [Su, Q.-P.]CEMS, RIKEN, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan
  • [ 5 ] [Su, Q.-P.]Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1040, United States
  • [ 6 ] [Su, Q.-P.]Department of Physics, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310036, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zheng, S.-B.]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Nori, F.]CEMS, RIKEN, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan
  • [ 9 ] [Nori, F.]Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1040, United States

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Yang, C.-P.]CEMS, RIKENJapan

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Source :

New Journal of Physics

ISSN: 1367-2630

Year: 2016

Issue: 1

Volume: 18

3 . 7 8 6

JCR@2016

2 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:186

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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