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author:

Ou, Z. (Ou, Z..) [1] | Zheng, Y. (Zheng, Y..) [2] | Xiao, D. (Xiao, D..) [3] | Cao, N. (Cao, N..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

In order to improve the barrier and antistatic properties of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), original carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were added into functional modification reduced graphene oxide (FRGO), and hybrid particles FRGO-CNTs which were uniformly dispersed in N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) were prepared by non-covalent modification firstly. Then, FRGO-CNTs/TPU composite films were fabricated by solution coating method on the coating machine. Finally, the structures and properties of FRGO-CNTs/TPU composite films were characterized by FTIR, XRD, XPS, FE-SEM, TG, oxygen transmission rate tester, high resistance meter and universal testing machine. The results demonstrate that FRGO and CNTs produce synergistic effect through π-π conjugation, and the prepared FRGO-CNTs show good compatibility with TPU matrix. When FRGO-CNTs content (using TPU as reference) is 2.0wt%, the thermal decomposition temperature of composite film increases by 49℃, and the oxygen transmission rate decreases by 53.7%. The FRGO with large specific surface area and the CNTs with high length to diameter ratio can build the conductive network in TPU matrix. When FRGO-CNTs content is only 0.8wt%, the volume resistivity of FRGO-CNTs/TPU composite film declines by as much as 7 orders of magnitude. Meanwhile, with the FRGO-CNTs content increasing, the tensile strength and elongation at break of composite films both rise at first and then go down. © 2016, BUAA Culture Media Group Ltd. All right reserved.

Keyword:

Antistatic properties; Barrier properties; Carbon nanotubes; Functional graphene; Mechanical properties; Thermal stability; Thermoplastic polyurethane

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ou, Z.]Materials Science and Engineering College, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Y.]Materials Science and Engineering College, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xiao, D.]Materials Science and Engineering College, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cao, N.]Materials Science and Engineering College, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zheng, Y.]Materials Science and Engineering College, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica

ISSN: 1000-3851

Year: 2016

Issue: 3

Volume: 33

Page: 486-494

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 12

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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