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author:

Oyama, H.T. (Oyama, H.T..) [1] | Tanishima, D. (Tanishima, D..) [2] | Maekawa, S. (Maekawa, S..) [3]

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Scopus

Abstract:

The effectiveness of poly(aspartic acid-co-L-lactide) (PAL) and poly(malic acid-co-L-lactide) (PML) oligomers as degradation accelerators for poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) was investigated in a phosphate buffer solution at 40 °C. It was found that the hydrolysis rate constant of the PLLA at 20 wt% loading is enhanced 15 times by PAL and 34 times by PML. The superiority of PML to PAL is probably related to its higher ability as acidic catalyst and higher miscibility with PLLA. Since PML and its decomposition products are environmentally safe and biocompatible, the present study demonstrates that PML is a promising biomaterial as a carrier matrix for biopharmaceuticals and for tissue regeneration. Our findings also proved the usefulness of PLLA blends containing a degradation accelerator in applications necessary to tune the degradation rate, since the blends are much easier to tailor the degradation rate compared to conventional PLLA copolymers such as poly(lactide-co-glicolide). © 2016 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Crystallization; Degradation accelerator; Poly(aspartic acid-co-L-lactide); Poly(L-lactic acid); Poly(malic acid-co-L-lactide)

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Oyama, H.T.]Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
  • [ 2 ] [Oyama, H.T.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, No. 2 Xueyuan Rd, Minhou County, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Tanishima, D.]Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
  • [ 4 ] [Maekawa, S.]R&D Center, Mitsui Chemicals Inc., 580-32 Nagaura, Sodegaura, Chiba 299-0265, Japan

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Oyama, H.T.]Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Japan

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Source :

Polymer Degradation and Stability

ISSN: 0141-3910

Year: 2016

Volume: 134

Page: 265-271

3 . 3 8 6

JCR@2016

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:235

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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