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author:

Huang, L. (Huang, L..) [1] | Lin, J.-M. (Lin, J.-M..) [2] | Yu, L. (Yu, L..) [3] | Xu, L. (Xu, L..) [4] | Chen, G. (Chen, G..) [5]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

A capillary electrophoresis method using carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin as the chiral selector and mixture of methanol and ethanol as the organic additive was successfully developed for the simultaneous enantioseparation and determination of six β-blockers, namely, carteolol, atenolol, sotalol, metoprolol, esmolol and propranolol in this paper. The most suitable running buffer for enantioseparation was found to be the solution of 20 mmol/L NaH2PO4-Na2HOP4 (pH 5.5) containing 1.5%w/v carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin, 5%v/v methanol and 5%v/ v ethanol. Furthermore, field-amplified sample injection as an on-line sample stacking method was developed in order to increase the detection sensitivity. The experimental conditions for both simultaneous enantioseparation and the field-amplified sample injection method had been investigated in detail. Under the optimum conditions, the detection limits (defined as S/N = 3) of this method were 0.01, 0.05, 0.05, 0.05, 0.05 and 0.5 μg/mL for (±) carteolol, (±) atenolol, (±) sotalol, (±) metoprolol, (±) esmolol and (±) propranolol, respectively, which were much lower than those of the conventional methods. The enhancement factors were greatly improved by 25-fold for the enantiomers of the β-blockers except five-fold for (±) propranolol. Eventually, the proposed method has been applied for the analysis of human serum sample. © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Keyword:

β-blockers; Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin; Field-amplified sample stacking; Simultaneous enantioseparation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, L.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, L.]Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, J.-M.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, J.-M.]Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yu, L.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yu, L.]Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Xu, L.]Analytical and Testing Center, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen, G.]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, G.]Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Chen, G.]Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China

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Source :

Electrophoresis

ISSN: 0173-0835

Year: 2008

Issue: 17

Volume: 29

Page: 3588-3594

3 . 5 0 9

JCR@2008

3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 44

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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