Indexed by:
Abstract:
The addition reactions of alkenes and alkynes to the H-terminated GaN (0001) surface with a Ga dangling-bond have been studied employing periodic density functional theory (PDFT) calculations. Detailed information on the reaction pathways of these alkenes and alkynes with H-GaN (0001) surface is provided, which indicates that the reactions contain two steps separated by the metastable intermediates: elementary addition reaction and H-abstraction process. From the energy curves, the reactions are clearly viable in the cases of ethene, styrene and phenylacetylene; while for ethyne, the H-abstraction barrier is higher than the desorption barrier of the intermediate, so the adsorbed C2H2 in intermediate is more likely to be desorbed back into the gas phase than to form a stable adsorbed species. Furthermore, it is obvious that for either alkenes or alkynes, the systems substituted by phenyl have more stable intermediates because φ conjugation could improve their stabilities.
Keyword:
Reprint 's Address:
Email:
Source :
Jiegou Huaxue
ISSN: 0254-5861
CN: 35-1112/TQ
Year: 2009
Issue: 1
Volume: 28
Page: 125-131
0 . 5 4 4
JCR@2009
5 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
JCR Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
Affiliated Colleges: