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author:

Chen, X.-m. (Chen, X.-m..) [1] | Lin, Z.-j. (Lin, Z.-j..) [2] | Jia, T.-t. (Jia, T.-t..) [3] | Cai, Z.-m. (Cai, Z.-m..) [4] | Huang, X.-l. (Huang, X.-l..) [5] | Jiang, Y.-q. (Jiang, Y.-q..) [6] | Chen, X. (Chen, X..) [7] | Chen, G.-n. (Chen, G.-n..) [8]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

In this study, a novel material, palladium nanoparticles-carboxylic functional carbon nanotubes (PdNPs-CFCNTs), based on PdNPs supported on CFCNTs was synthesized by a facile spontaneous redox method. The material reveals high electrochemical activity and excellent catalytic characteristic for alcohol electrooxidation on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) in an alkaline medium. The preparation mechanism was studied by the galvanic cell effect between PdCl42- and functional defect sites on CFCNTs. Results from UV-visible absorption spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy revealed that the reduction of PdCl42- to metallic Pd was successfully achieved. Morphologies of PdNPs supporting on CFCNTs (PdNPs-CFCNTs) were also characterized by transmission electron micrograph. PdNPs-CFCNTs with the best electrocatalytic characteristics were obtained under the condition as: the weight ratio of Pd to CFCNTs was kept at 2:1, the temperature was kept at 70 °C in the synthesis, and the scan rate of the applied potential was selected at 60 mV s-1. The results indicate that PdNPs-CFCNTs could be a great potential material in direct ethanol fuel cells and ethanol sensors. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Alkaline solution; Carbon nanotubes; Electrocatalyst; Ethanol; Palladium nanoparticles

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, X.-m.]Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Z.-j.]Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • [ 3 ] [Jia, T.-t.]Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cai, Z.-m.]Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • [ 5 ] [Huang, X.-l.]Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • [ 6 ] [Jiang, Y.-q.]Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, X.]Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen, X.]State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, G.-n.]Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety (Fuzhou University), Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Chen, X.]Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

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Source :

Analytica Chimica Acta

ISSN: 0003-2670

Year: 2009

Issue: 1

Volume: 650

Page: 54-58

3 . 7 5 7

JCR@2009

5 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 59

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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