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author:

Chen, P. (Chen, P..) [1] | Min, M. (Min, M..) [2] | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) [3] | Wang, L. (Wang, L..) [4] | Li, Y. (Li, Y..) [5] | Chen, Q. (Chen, Q..) [6] | Wang, C. (Wang, C..) [7] | Wan, Y. (Wan, Y..) [8] | Wang, X. (Wang, X..) [9] | Cheng, Y. (Cheng, Y..) [10] | Deng, S. (Deng, S..) [11] | Hennessy, K. (Hennessy, K..) [12] | Lin, X. (Lin, X..) [13] | Liu, Y. (Liu, Y..) [14] | Wang, Y. (Wang, Y..) [15] | Martinez, B. (Martinez, B..) [16] | Ruan, R. (Ruan, R..) [17]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Current biofuel production relies on limited arable lands on the earth, and is impossible to meet the biofuel demands. Oil producing algae are alternative biofuel feedstock with potential to meet the world's ambitious goal to replace fossil fuels. This review provides an overview of the biological and engineering aspects in the production and processing technologies and recent advances in research and development in the algae to fuels approach. The article covers biology, selection and genetic modification of algae species and strains, production systems design, culture media and light management, harvest and dewatering, downstream processing, and environment and economic assessment. Despite the many advances made over several decades, commercialization of algal fuels remains challenging chiefly because of the techno-economic constraints. Technological breakthroughs in all major aspects must take place before commercial production of algal fuels becomes economically viable.

Keyword:

Algae; Dewatering; Enclosed photobioreactor; Extraction; Fermentation; Gasification; Harvest; Hydrothermal liquefaction; Light; Microalgae; Open pond; Pyrolysis

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, P.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 2 ] [Min, M.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Y.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, L.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Y.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Q.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, C.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 8 ] [Wan, Y.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 9 ] [Wan, Y.]State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Engineering Research Center for Biomass Conversion, Ministry of Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
  • [ 10 ] [Wang, X.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 11 ] [Cheng, Y.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 12 ] [Cheng, Y.]Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing, China
  • [ 13 ] [Deng, S.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 14 ] [Hennessy, K.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 15 ] [Lin, X.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 16 ] [Lin, X.]College of Biological Science and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 17 ] [Liu, Y.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 18 ] [Wang, Y.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 19 ] [Wang, Y.]Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering, Beijing 100125, China
  • [ 20 ] [Martinez, B.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 21 ] [Ruan, R.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 22 ] [Ruan, R.]State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Engineering Research Center for Biomass Conversion, Ministry of Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Ruan, R.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States

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Source :

International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering

ISSN: 1934-6344

Year: 2009

Issue: 4

Volume: 2

Page: 1-30

2 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES;

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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