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author:

Mise, Y. (Mise, Y..) [1] | Ahn, S.-J. (Ahn, S.-J..) [2] | Takagaki, A. (Takagaki, A..) [3] | Kikuchi, R. (Kikuchi, R..) [4] | Oyama, S.T. (Oyama, S.T..) [5]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Gas separation membranes were fabricated with varying trimethylmethoxysilane (TMMOS)/tetraethoxy orthosilicate (TEOS) ratios by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method at 650 °C and atmospheric pressure. The membrane had a high H2 permeance of 8.3 × 10-7 mol m-2 s-1 Pa-1 with H2/CH4 selectivity of 140 and H2/C2H6 selectivity of 180 at 300 °C. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) measurements indicated existence of methyl groups at high preparation temperature (650 °C), which led to a higher hydrothermal stability of the TMMOS-derived membranes than of a pure TEOS-derived membrane. Temperature-dependence measurements of the permeance of various gas species were used to establish a permeation mechanism. It was found that smaller species (He, H2, and Ne) followed a solid-state diffusion model while larger species (N2, CO2, and CH4) followed a gas translational diffusion model. © 2019 by the authors.

Keyword:

CVD; Hydrogen separation; Pore size control; Separation mechanism; Silica-based membrane; Trimethylmethoxisilane

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Mise, Y.]Department of Chemical System Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8556, Japan
  • [ 2 ] [Ahn, S.-J.]Department of Chemical System Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8556, Japan
  • [ 3 ] [Takagaki, A.]Department of Chemical System Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8556, Japan
  • [ 4 ] [Takagaki, A.]Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan
  • [ 5 ] [Kikuchi, R.]Department of Chemical System Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8556, Japan
  • [ 6 ] [Oyama, S.T.]Department of Chemical System Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8556, Japan
  • [ 7 ] [Oyama, S.T.]Department of Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States
  • [ 8 ] [Oyama, S.T.]Fuzhou University, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Oyama, S.T.]Department of Chemical System Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan

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Source :

Membranes

ISSN: 2077-0375

Year: 2019

Issue: 10

Volume: 9

3 . 0 9 4

JCR@2019

3 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:184

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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