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author:

Nian, T.-K. (Nian, T.-K..) [1] | Zhang, Y.-J. (Zhang, Y.-J..) [2] | Wu, H. (Wu, H..) [3] | Chen, G.-Q. (Chen, G.-Q..) [4] | Zheng, L. (Zheng, L..) [5]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

The reliable numerical simulation of the landslide process contributes to the establishment of evidence-based disaster mitigation measures in seismically active zones. To achieve this goal, a simple and unified state-dependent shear strength model of discontinuities is presented to describe the shear strength degradation in a seismic landslide process. The proposed model establishes a relationship between the shear strength parameters and the global safety factor of the slope by assuming that the slope instability (or landslide initiation) is accompanied by an instantaneous shear strength degradation of discontinuities. To realize the model numerically, the algorithms for the computation of global safety factor and the modification of shear strength parameters were incorporated into the discontinuous deformation analysis (DDA). Subsequently, the kinematic accuracy of the improved DDA method was validated by comparisons with theoretical solutions for the dynamic sliding of a block on an inclined plane. Numerical simulations of the Daguangbao landslide triggered by the Wenchuan earthquake were performed using the improved DDA method. The results illustrate that the shear strength degradation of discontinuities affect the evolution process, travel distance, and post-failure shape of the seismic landslide significantly. © 2020, Canadian Science Publishing. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Discontinuous deformation analysis (DDA); Numerical modelling; Runout analysis; Seismic landslide; Shear strength degradation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Nian, T.-K.]School of Civil Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Y.-J.]School of Civil Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, H.]School of Civil Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, G.-Q.]Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8581, Japan
  • [ 5 ] [Zheng, L.]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Nian, T.-K.]School of Civil Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of TechnologyChina

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Source :

Canadian Geotechnical Journal

ISSN: 0008-3674

Year: 2020

Issue: 8

Volume: 57

Page: 1183-1196

3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:132

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 27

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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