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author:

Li, L. (Li, L..) [1] | Cai, J. (Cai, J..) [2] | Liu, Y. (Liu, Y..) [3] | Ni, J. (Ni, J..) [4] | Lin, B. (Lin, B..) [5] | Wang, X. (Wang, X..) [6] | Au, C.-T. (Au, C.-T..) [7] | Jiang, L. (Jiang, L..) [8]

Indexed by:

Scopus CSCD

Abstract:

To stabilize Ru nanoparticles against sintering is an urgent problem in the utilization of Ru-based catalysts for NH3 synthesis. In the present study, we used Ru-containing ZSM-5 as seeds to crystallize ZSM-5, and the resulted Ru@ZSM-5 catalyst is highly resistant against Ru sintering. According to the results of diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses, the average size of Ru nanoparticles is around 3.6 nm, which is smaller than that of Ru/ZSM-5-IWI prepared by incipient wetness impregnation. In NH3 synthesis (N2:H2 = 1:3) at 400 °C and 1 MPa, Ru@ZSM-5 displays a formation rate of 5.84 mmolNH3 gcat−1 h−1, which is much higher than that of Ru/ZSM-5-IWI (2.13 mmolNH3 gcat−1 h−1). According to the results of TEM, N2-temperature-programmed desorption (N2-TPD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) studies, it is deduced that the superior performance of Ru@ZSM-5 is attributable to the small particle size and the ample existence of metallic Ru0 sites. This method of zeolite encapsulation is a feasible way to stabilize Ru nanoparticles for NH3 synthesis. © 2020 Science China Press

Keyword:

Ammonia synthesis; Ru particle size; Ru-containing ZSM-5 seed; Seed-directed synthesis; Sinter-resistant Ru nanoparticles

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, L.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Cai, J.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Y.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ni, J.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lin, B.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, X.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Au, C.-T.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 8 ] [Jiang, L.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, X.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Science Bulletin

ISSN: 2095-9273

Year: 2020

Issue: 13

Volume: 65

Page: 1085-1093

1 1 . 7 8

JCR@2020

1 8 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:420

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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