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author:

Chi, L. (Chi, L..) [1] | Xu, C. (Xu, C..) [2] | Li, S. (Li, S..) [3] | Wang, X. (Wang, X..) [4] | Tang, D. (Tang, D..) [5] | Xue, F. (Xue, F..) [6]

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Scopus

Abstract:

This work reports the proof-of-concept of novel and powerful enzyme-free voltammetric aptasensor of colorectal cancer-related carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) without the participation of any antibodies. The aptasensor was prepared by means of immobilizing thiolated CEA aptasensor on gold nanoparticle-deposited glassy carbon electrode. Thionine-doped silica nanoparticles were synthesized via reverse micelle method and functionalized with p-aminophenylboronic acid by the epoxy-amino reaction for specific conjugation of subsequent CEA glycoprotein. In the presence of target CEA, the analyte initially reacted with immobilized aptamer on the electrode to generate an aptamer-CEA complex. Then, phenylboronic acid immobilized on silica nanoparticle specifically recognized with CEA glycoprotein based on sugar-boronic acid interaction to form a sandwich-type complex on the electrode. Within the applied potentials, the doped thionine molecules into the silica nanoparticles were used as the electron mediators to produce well-defined voltammetric signals (vs. Ag/AgCl). Under optimum conditions, the voltammetric peak current increased linearly within the CEA concentration in the range from 1.0 pg mL−1 to 10 ng mL−1, and the limit of detection was 0.49 pg mL−1 at 3δ. A repeatability and intermediate precision of ≤8.7% was accomplished at CEA levels in the batch-to-batch mode. The method was highly specific for CEA over other disease-related biomarkers. The accuracy and inter-laboratory validation of this system were evaluated for target CEA detection in human serum specimens, and the results were in accordance with those obtained by a commercial ELISA. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Colorectal cancer-related carcinoembryonic antigen; Enzyme-free voltammetric aptasensor; Recognition/signal element; Thiolated aptamer; Thionine-doped nanometer-sized silica conjugated with phenylboronic acid

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chi, L.]Department of. Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, No. 134 Dongjie, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, C.]Department of. Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, No. 134 Dongjie, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, S.]Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, No. 88 Jiaotong Road, Fuzhou, 350004, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, X.]Department of. Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, No. 134 Dongjie, Fuzhou, 350001, China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang, D.]Key Laboratory of Analytical Science for Food Safety and Biology (MOE & Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Xue, F.]Department of. Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, No. 134 Dongjie, Fuzhou, 350001, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Xue, F.]Department of. Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, No. 134 Dongjie, China

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Source :

Analytica Chimica Acta

ISSN: 0003-2670

Year: 2020

Volume: 1136

Page: 91-98

6 . 5 5 8

JCR@2020

5 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:160

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 14

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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