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Abstract:
The adverse impacts on base-isolated high-rise structures using friction pendulums bearings will be exerted when subjected to near-fault ground motions featured by horizontal pulse motions of acceleration with long period, short duration and high energy, and the soil-structure interaction (SSI) which will result in a dynamic coupling effect, may further amplify the seismic response of an isolated structure. To this end, by nonlinear seismic response analysis of a frame-core tube base-isolated high-rise structure using friction pendulums, the impacts of near-fault pulse ground motions on the inter-story drift ratios, inter-story shear forces as well as deformation of isolation layer are revealed, and the damage mechanism of isolation system is examined. Further, based on sway-rocking model, the effects of different site types and different ground motion types on the dynamic response of isolation system are analyzed. The results show that the damping effects of the base-isolated high-rise structures using friction pendulums when subjected to near-fault pulse ground motions become worse than those when subjected to ordinary ground motions, the inter-story drift ratios, inter-story shear forces as well as deformation of isolation layer are 1.5 times greater than that of ordinary ground motions. On Ⅲ and Ⅳ sites, the nonlinear seismic response of isolated structures is enlarged by considering the SSI effect. The inter-story drift ratios increase obviously with the soil softening. © 2019, Editorial Board of World Earthquake Engineering. All right reserved.
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世界地震工程
ISSN: 1007-6069
CN: 23-1195/P
Year: 2019
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Page: 45-55
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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