In　order　to　summarize　and　quantify　the　development　of　urban　green　space　(UGS)　and　its　relationship　with　surface　temperature　(LST),　Fuzhou　City　was　selected　to　investigate　the　influence　based　on　the　Landsat　series　of　images　combined　with　the　integrated　methods　of　spatial　analysis,　statistical　analysis　and　remote　sensing　inversion.　The　results　showed　that:　(1)　From　1993　to　2013,　the　building　are　increased　significantly　while　the　UGS　development　experienced　from　a　slow　turning　quickly　and　kept　stable　process　with　a　total　area　reduction　of　37.60　km2.　(2)　Large　area　of　UGS　has　a　strong　cooling　effect　on　the　surrounding　environment.　Due　to　the　increasing　per　unit　area,　the　disturbance　influence　of　different　types　of　UGS　on　the　internal　LST　was　not　the　same,　characterized　by:　wetland　(-1.97　℃/km2)　>　water　(-0.72　℃/km2)　>　forest/grass　(-0.42　℃/km2).　(3)　The　influence　of　different　UGS　evolution　pattern　on　the　LST　disturbance　was　also　different:　filling　type　>　edge　type　>　enclave　type.　(4)　The　UGS　distribution　not　only　changed　with　the　variation　of　elevation　and　slope,　and　also　led　to　significant　differences　in　LST　performance.　Due　to　the　interference　of　human　activities,　the　region　in　the　elevation　of　0　to　30　m　and　the　slope　of　0　to　5°　distributed　less　UGS　and　higher　average　LST　relatively.　The　research　shows　that　the　disturbing　influence　of　different　patterns　of　UGS　evolution　to　LST　is　also　different.　Reasonable　space　planning,　which　makes　the　city　healthy　and　sustainable,　is　beneficial　to　alleviate　urban　heat　island　(UHI)　effect　based　on　the　characteristics　of　UGS　evolution.　©　2020,　Editorial　Board,　Research　of　Environmental　Sciences.　All　right　reserved.