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author:

Zhao, Q. (Zhao, Q..) [1] | Wei, Y. (Wei, Y..) [2] | Ni, C. (Ni, C..) [3] | Wang, L. (Wang, L..) [4] | Liu, B. (Liu, B..) [5] | Liu, J. (Liu, J..) [6] | Zhang, M. (Zhang, M..) [7] | Men, Y. (Men, Y..) [8] | Sun, Z. (Sun, Z..) [9] | Xie, H. (Xie, H..) [10] | Hu, W. (Hu, W..) [11] | Lu, Y. (Lu, Y..) [12]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

A functionalized nanocrystal cellulose bearing amino and sulfonic acid groups (Am-sNCC) is prepared through a two-step chemical modification of microcrystal cellulose powders, first by sulfonic acid and then by a 3-trimethoxysilyl propyl ethylenediamine. The structure of Am-sNCC is characterized by Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). A sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone ketone) (Ph-SPEEKK) is synthesized via the direct sulfonation of a high-molecular-weight phenylated polymeric precursor under a mild reaction condition. The nanocomposite membranes composed of the Ph-SPEEKK matrix and the Am-NCC additive are successfully prepared by a solution casting method. The properties related to their application for proton exchange membranes are carefully evaluated. The nanocomposite membranes containing Am-sNCC, which served as a performance-enhancing component to form hydrogen bonding networks with the Ph-SPEEKK matrix, exhibited much improved dimensional stability, higher water absorption capacities, higher proton conductivity, better mechanical and fuel cell properties than the Ph-SPEEKK membrane. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Nanocomposite; Nanocrystal cellulose; Poly(ether ketone)s; Proton exchange membranes

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Q.]College of Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yan'an Street, Changchun, 130012, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wei, Y.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Ni, C.]College of Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yan'an Street, Changchun, 130012, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, L.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, B.]College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, J.]Materials Science and Engineering Institute, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao, 266042, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, M.]College of Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yan'an Street, Changchun, 130012, China
  • [ 8 ] [Men, Y.]State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, China
  • [ 9 ] [Sun, Z.]State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, China
  • [ 10 ] [Xie, H.]College of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, China
  • [ 11 ] [Hu, W.]College of Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yan'an Street, Changchun, 130012, China
  • [ 12 ] [Lu, Y.]Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Hu, W.]College of Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, 2055 Yan'an Street, China

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Source :

Applied Surface Science

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2019

Volume: 466

Page: 691-702

6 . 1 8 2

JCR@2019

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:236

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 53

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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