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Abstract:
Boron volatility is one of the most important properties of borosilicate-based glass sealants in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), as boron contaminants react with lanthanum-containing cathodes, forming LaBO 3 and degrading the activity of SOFCs. Here, we report that the reaction between the volatile boron and a La 0.6 Sr 0.4 Co 0.2 Fe 0.8 O 3-δ (LSCF) cathode during polarization can be significantly reduced by doping aluminoborosilicate glass with Gd 2 O 3 . Specifically, the Gd cations in glass with 2 mol.% Gd 2 O 3 dissolve preferentially in the borate-rich environment to form more Gd-metaborate structures and promote the formation of calcium metaborate (CaB 2 O 4 ); they also condense the B–O network after heat treatment, which suppresses poisoning by boron contaminants on the LSCF cathode. The results provide insights into design and development of a reliable sealing glass for SOFC applications. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.
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Journal of Power Sources
ISSN: 0378-7753
Year: 2018
Volume: 383
Page: 34-41
7 . 4 6 7
JCR@2018
8 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:284
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 12
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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