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author:

Liu, X. (Liu, X..) [1] | Li, Y. (Li, Y..) [2] | Zhuang, K. (Zhuang, K..) [3] | Fu, R. (Fu, R..) [4] | Lin, S. (Lin, S..) [5] | Li, X. (Li, X..) [6]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

In this study, the performance of ice slurry production by scraped-surface method was experimentally investigated. Temperature change characteristics, ice packing fraction (IPF) of ice slurry, power consumption of scraping system and coefficient of performance (COP) were measured by varying the concentration of sodium chloride solution, scraping speed, and solution flow rate. The effect of nanosilica on efficiency of ice slurry production was also studied. The results showed that scraping power consumption accounted for only a small proportion (about 5%) of the total power consumption of the system. An increase in the concentration of sodium chloride caused a decrease in the IPF and a decrease in the COP of the system. With the solution flow rate at 1.3 m3/h and scraping speed at 13 rpm, the maximum COP (2.43) was obtained. Furthermore, the addition of nanosilica had a significant effect on improving the system COP. © 2018 by the authors.

Keyword:

Ice slurry; Nanosilica; Performance; Scraped-surface method

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, X.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, X.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Y.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhuang, K.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Fu, R.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Lin, S.]College of Information Engineering, Yango University, Fuzhou, 350015, China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, X.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Li, X.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Applied Sciences (Switzerland)

ISSN: 2076-3417

Year: 2018

Issue: 1

Volume: 9

2 . 2 1 7

JCR@2018

2 . 2 1 7

JCR@2018

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 10

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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