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author:

Liu, P. (Liu, P..) [1] | Sun, Y.-P. (Sun, Y.-P..) [2] | Fu, X.-Z. (Fu, X.-Z..) [3] | Wang, X.-X. (Wang, X.-X..) [4] | Li, D.-Z. (Li, D.-Z..) [5]

Indexed by:

Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

The nanocrystalline titanium dioxide with an average particle diameter of 4.0nm was synthesized in Nafion membranes. The crystals of titanium dioxide are dispersed singly in Nafion membrane. High resolution transmission electron microscopy(HR TEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and Uv-vis-nir spectrophotometer were attempted to characterize the morphologies, grain size distribution, microstructure of Nafion membranes and formation mechanism of the particles. The results show that the quantity of Ti4+ in Nafion depends on the concentration of Ti(OC3H7)4 in soaking solution beside the kind of precursor. The formation rate to transform titanium isopropoxide to TiO2 is controlled by the diffuse of water to enter Nafion via the channels. The size of nanocrystalline matches with the diameter of cavities in Nafion, and is independent of the kind of precursor, the concentration of Ti4+ and Crystallization condition. The effects of changing the variables of the preparation condition on the formation of nanocrystalline titanium dioxide are discussed in detail.

Keyword:

Crystalline; Membrane; Nanometer; Synthesize; Titanium dioxide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, P.]Research Institute of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Sun, Y.-P.]Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, United States
  • [ 3 ] [Fu, X.-Z.]Research Institute of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, X.-X.]Research Institute of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, D.-Z.]Research Institute of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Liu, P.]Research Institute of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China

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Source :

Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

ISSN: 1001-4861

Year: 2003

Issue: 4

Volume: 19

Page: 350-354

0 . 5 3 5

JCR@2003

0 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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