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The D. J. Korteweg-G. De Vries nonlinear dispersive wave equation can be readily extended by adding a second derivative term so as to take account of the dissipative effect. It then leads to the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation. This paper studies the evolution process of the shock structure connected with the K-dV-Burgers equation (including the KdV equation). It examines the initial value problem by numerical methods with the assumption that the initial disturbance has a shock-type profile starting at an initial value and smoothly decreasing to the final value over a narrow region. When the dissipative effect is included, the nonstationary oscillatory shock front tends to a steady oscillatory shock structure, which strongly indicates that the solution of the unsteady (time-dependent) K-dV-Burgers equation asymptotically approaches its steady state solution.
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Year: 1984
Page: 342-347
Language: English
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