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The prototype selection plays critical roles in synergetic pattern recognition (SPR). K-means clustering is widely adopted to determine appropriate prototypes in SPR. However, the selection of initial cluster centers significantly affects clustering results. We propose an improved k-means clustering to handle this challenge. According to inner-class distances among samples within the same cluster, we will dynamically adjust interclass distances among clusters. Initial cluster centers will then be highly representative in that they are distributed among as many samples as possible. Consequently, local optima that are common in k-means clustering can be effectively reduced. After we obtain final cluster centers output from the improved k-means clustering, we then use these centers as the prototype vector to train a synergetic neural network (SNN), which will be utilized to recognize human face expressions. Experimental results demonstrate that our algorithm greatly improves the accuracy in recognizing face expressions and, in a more efficient manner.
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Journal of Algorithms and Computational Technology
ISSN: 1748-3018
Year: 2013
Issue: 4
Volume: 7
Page: 541-552
0 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 1
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
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30 Days PV: 2