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author:

Shen, Li-Tuo (Shen, Li-Tuo.) [1] | Yang, Zhen-Biao (Yang, Zhen-Biao.) [2] | Lu, Mei (Lu, Mei.) [3] | Chen, Rong-Xin (Chen, Rong-Xin.) [4] | Wu, Huai-Zhi (Wu, Huai-Zhi.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

We study the ground states of the single- and two-qubit asymmetric Rabi models, in which the qubit–oscillator coupling strengths for the counterrotating-wave and corotating-wave interactions are unequal. We take the transformation method to obtain the approximately analytical ground states for both models and numerically verify its validity for a wide range of parameters under the near-resonance condition. We find that the ground-state energy in either the single- or two-qubit asymmetric Rabi model has an approximately quadratic dependence on the coupling strengths stemming from different contributions of the counterrotating-wave and corotating-wave interactions. For both models, we show that the ground-state energy is mainly contributed by the counterrotating-wave interaction. Interestingly, for the two-qubit asymmetric Rabi model, we find that, with the increase in the coupling strength in the counterrotating-wave or corotating-wave interaction, the two-qubit entanglement first reaches its maximum and then drops to zero. Furthermore, the maximum of the two-qubit entanglement in the two-qubit asymmetric Rabi model can be much larger than that in the two-qubit symmetric Rabi model. © 2014, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

Keyword:

Ground state Quantum entanglement Qubits

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shen, Li-Tuo]Lab of Quantum Optics, Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Zhen-Biao]Lab of Quantum Optics, Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lu, Mei]Lab of Quantum Optics, Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Rong-Xin]Lab of Quantum Optics, Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, Huai-Zhi]Lab of Quantum Optics, Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [shen, li-tuo]lab of quantum optics, department of physics, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350002, china

Email:

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Source :

Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics

ISSN: 0946-2171

Year: 2014

Issue: 1

Volume: 117

Page: 195-202

1 . 8 5 6

JCR@2014

2 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:213

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 9

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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