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[期刊论文]

Quantum storage of orbital angular momentum entanglement in an atomic ensemble

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author:

Ding, Dong-Sheng (Ding, Dong-Sheng.) [1] | Zhang, Wei (Zhang, Wei.) [2] | Zhou, Zhi-Yuan (Zhou, Zhi-Yuan.) [3] | Unfold

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EI

Abstract:

Constructing a quantum memory for a photonic entanglement is vital for realizing quantum communication and network. Because of the inherent infinite dimension of orbital angular momentum (OAM), the photon's OAM has the potential for encoding a photon in a high-dimensional space, enabling the realization of high channel capacity communication. Photons entangled in orthogonal polarizations or optical paths had been stored in a different system, but there have been no reports on the storage of a photon pair entangled in OAM space. Here, we report the first experimental realization of storing an entangled OAM state through the Raman protocol in a cold atomic ensemble. We reconstruct the density matrix of an OAM entangled state with a fidelity of 90.3%±0.8% and obtain the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality parameter S of 2.41±0.06 after a programed storage time. All results clearly show the preservation of entanglement during the storage. © 2015 American Physical Society.

Keyword:

Angular momentum Photons Quantum communication Quantum entanglement

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ding, Dong-Sheng]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ding, Dong-Sheng]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Wei]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Wei]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhou, Zhi-Yuan]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhou, Zhi-Yuan]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 7 ] [Shi, Shuai]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 8 ] [Shi, Shuai]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 9 ] [Xiang, Guo-Yong]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 10 ] [Xiang, Guo-Yong]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 11 ] [Wang, Xi-Shi]State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 12 ] [Jiang, Yun-Kun]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 13 ] [Shi, Bao-Sen]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 14 ] [Shi, Bao-Sen]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 15 ] [Guo, Guang-Can]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 16 ] [Guo, Guang-Can]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [ding, dong-sheng]key laboratory of quantum information, university of science and technology of china, hefei, anhui; 230026, china;;[ding, dong-sheng]synergetic innovation center of quantum information and quantum physics, university of science and technology of china, hefei, anhui; 230026, china

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Source :

Physical Review Letters

ISSN: 0031-9007

Year: 2015

Issue: 5

Volume: 114

7 . 6 4 5

JCR@2015

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:200

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 224

30 Days PV: 1

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