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author:

Yang, Han-Xin (Yang, Han-Xin.) [1] | Tang, Ming (Tang, Ming.) [2] | Lai, Ying-Cheng (Lai, Ying-Cheng.) [3]

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Abstract:

In spite of the extensive previous efforts on traffic dynamics and epidemic spreading in complex networks, the problem of traffic-driven epidemic spreading on correlated networks has not been addressed. Interestingly, we find that the epidemic threshold, a fundamental quantity underlying the spreading dynamics, exhibits a nonmonotonic behavior in that it can be minimized for some critical value of the assortativity coefficient, a parameter characterizing the network correlation. To understand this phenomenon, we use the degree-based mean-field theory to calculate the traffic-driven epidemic threshold for correlated networks. The theory predicts that the threshold is inversely proportional to the packet-generation rate and the largest eigenvalue of the betweenness matrix. We obtain consistency between theory and numerics. Our results may provide insights into the important problem of controlling and/or harnessing real-world epidemic spreading dynamics driven by traffic flows. © 2015 American Physical Society.

Keyword:

Complex networks Dynamics Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions Epidemiology Mean field theory

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, Han-Xin]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Tang, Ming]Web Sciences Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu; 610051, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lai, Ying-Cheng]School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Arizona; 85287, United States

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Source :

Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics

ISSN: 1539-3755

Year: 2015

Issue: 6

Volume: 91

2 . 2 8 8

JCR@2014

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 27

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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