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Chicken bone paste is the mixture of chicken bone and chicken after segmentation processing and fine grinding of chicken skeleton. For its rich nutrient and high calcium content, the chicken bone paste can be as an ingredient of chicken products. But the color of processed products will turn dark with unpleasant smell due to the oxidation of the blood residues. As a result, the addition of chicken bone paste was limited. The aim of this study was to rinse and decolorize the chicken bone paste. The NaHCO3 solution was used as rinsing agent, the influence of rinsing solution mass fraction, the ratio of material to liquid, pH and the rinsing time were studied. And the decolorization process of chicken bone paste was optimized via single factor experiments and response surface experiments. The results showed that the optimum process was as follows: the ratio of material to 1.15% (w/w) NaHCO3 solution at pH 9 is 1:3.96 and the rinsing time is 9.23 min. The whitness of the chicken bone paste could be increased from 37.58 to 56.81 and the yield rate could reach 90.37%. © 2016, Editorial Office of Journal of CIFST. All right reserved.
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Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology
ISSN: 1009-7848
CN: 11-4528/TS
Year: 2016
Issue: 9
Volume: 16
Page: 136-143
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 7
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