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author:

Ou, Zhongxing (Ou, Zhongxing.) [1] | Zheng, Yuying (Zheng, Yuying.) [2] (Scholars:郑玉婴) | Xiao, Dongsheng (Xiao, Dongsheng.) [3] | Cao, Ningning (Cao, Ningning.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

In order to improve the barrier and antistatic properties of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), original carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were added into functional modification reduced graphene oxide (FRGO), and hybrid particles FRGO-CNTs which were uniformly dispersed in N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) were prepared by non-covalent modification firstly. Then, FRGO-CNTs/TPU composite films were fabricated by solution coating method on the coating machine. Finally, the structures and properties of FRGO-CNTs/TPU composite films were characterized by FTIR, XRD, XPS, FE-SEM, TG, oxygen transmission rate tester, high resistance meter and universal testing machine. The results demonstrate that FRGO and CNTs produce synergistic effect through π-π conjugation, and the prepared FRGO-CNTs show good compatibility with TPU matrix. When FRGO-CNTs content (using TPU as reference) is 2.0wt%, the thermal decomposition temperature of composite film increases by 49, and the oxygen transmission rate decreases by 53.7%. The FRGO with large specific surface area and the CNTs with high length to diameter ratio can build the conductive network in TPU matrix. When FRGO-CNTs content is only 0.8wt%, the volume resistivity of FRGO-CNTs/TPU composite film declines by as much as 7 orders of magnitude. Meanwhile, with the FRGO-CNTs content increasing, the tensile strength and elongation at break of composite films both rise at first and then go down. © 2016, BUAA Culture Media Group Ltd. All right reserved.

Keyword:

Carbon films Carbon nanotubes Coatings Dimethylformamide Film preparation Graphene Mechanical properties Nanocomposite films Organic solvents Oxide films Oxygen Oxygen permeable membranes Polyurethanes Reinforced plastics Tensile strength Testing Thermodynamic stability

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ou, Zhongxing]Materials Science and Engineering College, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Yuying]Materials Science and Engineering College, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xiao, Dongsheng]Materials Science and Engineering College, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cao, Ningning]Materials Science and Engineering College, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 郑玉婴

    [zheng, yuying]materials science and engineering college, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350108, china

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Source :

Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica

ISSN: 1000-3851

CN: 11-1801/TB

Year: 2016

Issue: 3

Volume: 33

Page: 486-494

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 12

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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