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Abstract:
A reciprocating low-cycle pseudo-static test in view of prestress high concrete (PHC) pipe-pile test model was conducted aimed at the problem that conventional design and calculation of Technical Code for Building Pile Foundations (JGJ 94-2008) was not applicable to pile foundation of integral abutment jointless bridges (IAJB). The failure characteristics, horizontal displacements along pile depth, strains, skeleton curves as well as hysteretic behavior curves were developed by applied horizontal displacement loads, embedded strain gauges and soil pressure cells. Then the mechanism of soil-pile interaction was preliminarily discussed, especially by designing an innovative method for measuring horizontal displacements of piles inside the soil. The testing results show that the prestress degree and reinforcement ratio have a great influence on the failure mode of PHC pipe-piles with different regularities of crack distribution, development of maximum moment along piles and the redistribution of internal force. Moreover, the less prestress degree and reinforcement ratio are the poorer ductility and interaction perform and the severer damage causes. The effect of soil-pile interaction is unsatisfactory PHC pipe-piles show a linear elastic behavior and the pile bears the horizontal external load at the preliminary stage of loading. When piles crack and concrete in tension area fails to work, the loading rate rises slightly with obvious nonlinearity. After continuing load, the increment of load is mainly born by soil around pile, and when the pressure of soil around pile reaches the peak, the load begins to decline and the model is rapidly damaged. The piles perform the favorable plasticity and deformability, applying to the pile foundation of IAJB. The larger the ductility coefficient is, the better the seismic performance will be. At last, the equivalent stiffness (ES) calculating method of PHC pipe-pile is presented with providing a reference to the code of pile foundation of IAJB. © 2017, Editorial Department of China Journal of Highway and Transport. All right reserved.
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China Journal of Highway and Transport
ISSN: 1001-7372
CN: 61-1313/U
Year: 2017
Issue: 4
Volume: 30
Page: 42-51 and 71
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 3
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