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author:

Luo, Wenbin (Luo, Wenbin.) [1] | Zheng, Baolin (Zheng, Baolin.) [2] | He, Jie (He, Jie.) [3]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2powders synthesised via a citric acid assisted sol-gel method were subsequently surface-modified with graphene oxide using a wet chemical method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results showed that the graphene-oxide-coated LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2powders exhibited only minor differences in their phase-structural composition compared to the original LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2powders. The graphene-oxide-coated LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2sample presented a core-shell structure, with a uniform coating layer with a thickness of about 1 nm discovered on the surface, as confirmed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed that the transition metals (M = Ni, Co, Mn) maintained a high oxidation state after surface modification with graphene oxide. The cycle performance of the graphene-oxide-coated LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2was significantly enhanced at a high temperature of 55 °C, leading to a capacity retention of 72% after 100 cycles compared with only 64% for the bare LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2. The graphene-oxide-coated LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2also demonstrated better performance at different rates than the pristine sample. The effect of the graphene oxide coating layer was further investigated via electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), which indicated that this layer plays an important role in stabilising the interface between electrolyte and cathode during cycling. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Electrolytes Enamels Field emission cathodes Field emission microscopes Graphene Graphene oxide High resolution transmission electron microscopy Lithium-ion batteries Protective coatings Scanning electron microscopy Shells (structures) Sol-gel process Sol-gels Surface treatment Transition metal compounds Transition metals X ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Luo, Wenbin]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Baolin]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [He, Jie]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [luo, wenbin]school of chemical engineering, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350116, china

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Source :

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

ISSN: 0925-8388

Year: 2017

Volume: 705

Page: 405-412

3 . 7 7 9

JCR@2017

5 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:306

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 38

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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