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author:

Li, En-Ze (Li, En-Ze.) [1] | Ding, Dong-Sheng (Ding, Dong-Sheng.) [2] | Yu, Yi-Chen (Yu, Yi-Chen.) [3] | Dong, Ming-Xin (Dong, Ming-Xin.) [4] | Zeng, Lei (Zeng, Lei.) [5] | Zhang, Wei-Hang (Zhang, Wei-Hang.) [6] | Ye, Ying-Hao (Ye, Ying-Hao.) [7] | Wu, Huai-Zhi (Wu, Huai-Zhi.) [8] (Scholars:吴怀志) | Zhu, Zhi-Han (Zhu, Zhi-Han.) [9] | Gao, Wei (Gao, Wei.) [10] | Guo, Guang-Can (Guo, Guang-Can.) [11] | Shi, Bao-Sen (Shi, Bao-Sen.) [12]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Cavity-free optical nonreciprocity components, which have an inherent strong asymmetric interaction between the forward- A nd backward-propagation direction of the probe field, are key to produce such as optical isolators and circulators. According to the proposal presented by Xia, [Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 203602 (2018)]PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.121.203602, we experimentally build a device that uses cross-Kerr nonlinearity to achieve a cavity-free optical isolator and circulator. Its nonreciprocal behavior arises from the thermal motion of N-type configuration atoms, which induces a strong chiral cross-Kerr nonlinear response for the weak probe beam. We obtain a two-port optical isolator for up to 20 dB of isolation ratio in a specially designed Sagnac interferometer. The distinct propagation directions of the weak probe field determine its cross-phase shift and transmission, by which we demonstrate the accessibility of a four-port optical circulator. © 2020 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.

Keyword:

Probes Waveguide isolators

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, En-Ze]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, En-Ze]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 3 ] [Ding, Dong-Sheng]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ding, Dong-Sheng]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 5 ] [Ding, Dong-Sheng]Wang Da-Heng Collaborative Innovation Center for Science of Quantum Manipulation and Control, Heilongjiang Province and Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin; 150080, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yu, Yi-Chen]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 7 ] [Yu, Yi-Chen]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 8 ] [Dong, Ming-Xin]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 9 ] [Dong, Ming-Xin]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 10 ] [Zeng, Lei]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 11 ] [Zeng, Lei]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 12 ] [Zhang, Wei-Hang]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhang, Wei-Hang]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 14 ] [Ye, Ying-Hao]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 15 ] [Ye, Ying-Hao]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 16 ] [Wu, Huai-Zhi]Fujian Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optics and Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 17 ] [Zhu, Zhi-Han]Wang Da-Heng Collaborative Innovation Center for Science of Quantum Manipulation and Control, Heilongjiang Province and Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin; 150080, China
  • [ 18 ] [Gao, Wei]Wang Da-Heng Collaborative Innovation Center for Science of Quantum Manipulation and Control, Heilongjiang Province and Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin; 150080, China
  • [ 19 ] [Guo, Guang-Can]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 20 ] [Guo, Guang-Can]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 21 ] [Shi, Bao-Sen]Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China
  • [ 22 ] [Shi, Bao-Sen]Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui; 230026, China

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Source :

Physical Review Research

ISSN: 2643-1564

Year: 2020

Issue: 3

Volume: 2

3 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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