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author:

Liu, Qiuwen (Liu, Qiuwen.) [1] | Wu, Yawei (Wu, Yawei.) [2] | Xing, Fangshu (Xing, Fangshu.) [3] | Liu, Qiang (Liu, Qiang.) [4] | Guo, Xiaosheng (Guo, Xiaosheng.) [5] | Huang, Caijin (Huang, Caijin.) [6]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Supported liquid-phase catalysts (SLPCs) combine the advantages of homogenous liquid-phase catalysts and heterogeneous catalysis (e.g., controllability of active centers and efficient product–catalyst separation). Generally, SLPCs manifest as a liquid-phase catalyst film or droplet adsorbed onto the surface of a porous support, such as ionic liquid-phase catalysts. Here, we extend this idea and develop a solvent-free liquid-phase catalyst supported on hollow spheres. We report sandwich-like B2O3@BPO4 hollow spheres synthesized through a one-step template-free method. At reaction temperatures (>450 °C), melted B2O3 supported on the surface of BPO4 hollow spheres acts as a catalytically active species for the selective oxidative dehydrogenation of propane to propene, with an excellent productivity of 0.79 gC3H6 gcat−1 h−1 and a high stability at 550 °C. We also found a phenomenon of tertiary aggregation during the formation of this sandwich-like hollow sphere. Additionally, the kinetic experiments indicate oxygen activation on the B2O3@BPO4 surface and second-order rate dependence with respect to the partial pressure of propane. This work may open a new avenue for the design and construction of metal-free oxides used as high-temperature SLPCs. © 2019 Elsevier Inc.

Keyword:

Catalysis Catalyst supports Dehydrogenation Ionic liquids Propane Spheres

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Qiuwen]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Yawei]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xing, Fangshu]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Qiang]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Guo, Xiaosheng]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang, Caijin]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [huang, caijin]state key laboratory of photocatalysis on energy and environment, college of chemistry, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350116, china

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Source :

Journal of Catalysis

ISSN: 0021-9517

Year: 2020

Volume: 381

Page: 599-607

7 . 9 2

JCR@2020

6 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:160

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 40

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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